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Shown here is a Gangsa duet written by I Ketut Gede Asnawa. This is the premiere performance and features Matt Plaskota along with Cody.

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Gangsa Ro – I Ketut Gede Asnawa. Cody Jensen and Matt Plaskota, Gangsa

You can view more of the recital at:
Cody’s YouTube channel

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On April 23rd and 24th, I had the opportunity to record the orchestra myself, which was a great learning experience.  This example is from one of the concerts from that weekend:

This is the documentation for the concerts I was involved in recording:

New_Philharmonic_Recording_Documentation

New Philharmonic Recording System Diagram

The following photos are from the January concertized opera performance of Puccini’s Turnadot.  The orchestra mic’ing was supplemented by microphones on the front edge of the stage to highlight the solo singers, and mics were placed in front of the choir and on the organ loudspeakers.

Soloist Mic Placement

Choir Mic Placement

Organ Mic Placement

Matt_Jacklin_Recording_Project

We recorded three pieces:

Session 1 (4.11.2010):  Bernard-Francois Machet – Phenix (for vibraphone and 9 tom-toms)

Session II (4.18.2010): Andrew Thomas – Merlin (for marimba),  Jacob Druckman – Reflections on the Nature of Water (for marimba)

Session I Photos:

Session II Photos:

…will never be heard in public! (You could say it was an “off night” for FF, which is to say “a night”. That said, we did 3 songs in as many hours, which is an insane pace).

The good 2/3 of Faster Forward

Jay on bass

Hamptone keeping it real on kick and snare

Robert at the DDA console

Chris, Beth and Robert, our engineers for the session

Jazz Quartet

Solo Harp

Solo Marimba

Female Jazz Vocalist with Backing Band

Solo Viola

Solo Piano

Solo Percussion

Solo Tenor Voice

Jazz Trio

Jazz Quartet

In early 2008, I had the pleasure of recording Ryan Leatherman, a very talented saxophonist playing with a jazz quartet for a demo CD. The recording was done in Smith Memorial Hall Rm. 25.

Setup/Equipment

• MOTU 896 interface (recording at 96kHz/24bit) – Onboard preamps used

• Recorded and mixed in Cubase

• Drum overheads preamplifier – Hamptone HVTP2 tube preamp

• Microphones:

Sax – Heil PR 30 (cardioid dynamic)

Bass – Heil PR 40 (cardioid dynamic)

Guitar – MXL 603 (cardioid consenser)

Drum Overheads – (2) MXL 2001 (large capsule cardioid condenser) (ORTF Configuration)

Bass Drum – Shure SM7 (cardioid dynamic)

Process/Issues/Evaluation:

This live multitrack session was completed in a lecture hall/jazz rehearsal space with no baffling/gobos. The quartet set up as if performing live, except that the saxphonist faced across the front of the band to keep the polar response null point of the sax microphone facing the drums. This was done to allow maximum flexibility in mixing the sax. This also placed the mic facing the keys, for a tone which I prefer. The bass mic looked up to a spot slightly above the bridge, very close.

The main issues in this session centered on maintaining a very natural performance feeling for the musicians while giving me tracks which were mixable and flexible (mainly by having properly selected mics and rejecting direct sound from the drums). Perhaps I would use a close mic on the snare drum, if I had another shot at this session. I feel like the high ratio of indirect to direct snare drum sound is slightly inconsistent with the intimacy of the cymbals, but not objectionable.

There is no editing/crossfading in this example.

Solo Harp

Setup/Equipment

• TASCAM DA 38 Digital Tape Recorder (44.1kHz, 16bit)

• Mixed in Cubase, using MOTU 896 interface

• Hamptone HVTP2 tube preamp, (2) MXL 604 (small capsule omnidirectional condenser) (spaced omni pair configuration – 3ft. separation, 6ft. height, right mic facing top strings, left facing center strings)

• ART Tube MP preamp, pressure zone microphone (pzm) (hemispheric polar pattern), on floor between spaced omni pair

Process/Issues/Evaluation:

This track comes from a recording session that took place over several days in a university recital hall (900 seats). Though no splicing was necessary in the end (the performer was exceptional), making sure the setup was exactly the same session to session was a challenge. Additionally, using the spaced omni pair in close proximity to the instrument required careful placement, resulting from a bit of experimentation. In the end, I felt the ratio of direct and reverberant sound was exactly what I had in mind, without the use of much of the signal from the hemispheric pzm.

There is no reverb added, or editing/crossfading in this example

Solo Marimba

Setup/Equipment

• TASCAM DA 38 Digital Tape Recorder (44.1kHz, 16bit)

• PreSonus Firepod (onboard preamps, analog outputs), (2) MXL 2001 (large capsule cardioid condenser) (ORTF Configuration)

• ART Tube MP preamp, MXL 604 (small capsule omnidiretional condenser)
• Edited in Cubase

Process/Issues/Evaluation:

Solo marimba in a large concert hall (2,100 seats). The instrument was noisy, however beginning around 00:14 seconds, what sounds like distortion does appear. A particular frequency range **(name it)** was problematic, most likely to the mic amplifier circuit. Because the session was gratis (and during a specified time slot), I did not stop the performance to try to troubleshoot the situation.

There is no reverb added, or editing/crossfading in this example

Female Jazz Vocalist with Backing Band

Setup/Equipment

• MOTU 896 interface (recording at 96kHz/24bit) – Onboard preamps used

• Hamptone HVTP2 tube preamp – Vocals and direct input electric bass

• TASCAM DA 38 Digital Tape Recorder (44.1kHz, 16bit)

• Microphones:

Vocal – Heil PR 40 (cardioid dynamic)

Piano – MXL 603 (cardioid condenser) (ORTF Configuration)

Drum Overheads – (2) MXL 2001 (large capsule cardioid condenser) (spaced pair placement)

Bass – Direct input

Process/Issues/Evaluation:

This live multitrack session was completed in a house dining room with no baffling/gobos. The main challenge was capturing the vocals without too much bleed from the drums, for maximum flexibility in mixing (the vocalist was not playing piano). The null point of the vocal microphone faced the drums. Additionally, the mic was placed at standing height in a doorway which led to the larger living room, where I liked the sound of the voice better (this also helped with separation). This was a sort of “lesser of two evils” choice, as the room reflections complicated adding reverb (very slight) convincingly.

There is no editing/crossfading in this example.

Setup/Equipment

• TASCAM DA 38 Digital Tape Recorder (44.1kHz, 16bit)

• Mixed in Cubase, using MOTU 896 interface

• Hamptone HVTP2 tube preamp, (2) MXL 2001 (large capsule cardioid condenser) (ORTF Configuration)

• ART Tube MP preamp, pressure zone microphone (hemispheric polar pattern), on floor near rear of stage, to one side

Process/Issues/Evaluation:

This track comes from a recording session that took place over several days in a university recital hall (900 seats). Though no splicing was necessary in the end (again an excellent performer, and the audition for which this recording was made prohibited editing), consistency from session to session was again a challenge. The position of everything was recorded and taped. Again, only a touch of the PZM signal was used. I found that moving the performer up and downstage had a noticeable effect on the sound, even when the microphones stayed the same distance from her. In the end, I found a spot I liked, and you hear the result.

There is no reverb added, or editing/crossfading in this example

Setup/Equipment

• TASCAM DA 38 Digital Tape Recorder (44.1kHz, 16bit)

• Mixed in Cubase, using MOTU 896 interface

• Hamptone HVTP2 tube preamp

• ART Tube MP preamp

Percussion – MXL 603 (cardioid condenser)

Drums – MXL 603 (cardioid configuration)

Process/Issues/Evaluation:

This session was recorded in the band’s rehearsal space. In planning this session, I considered close mic’ing each instrument or group of instruments closely. In the end, I decided that the essential sound of the band was captured better by positioning the band creatively in the room, and achieving stereo imaging and depth in real-time/space, rather than in mixing. I built a “low-tech” drum isolation booth using various materials at my disposal (file cabinets, blankets, carboard boxes with packing noodles, etc.). The drums were recorded mono to be consistent with the “live” feeling.

There is no editing/crossfading in this example

Solo Piano

Setup/Equipment

• TASCAM DA 38 Digital Tape Recorder (44.1kHz, 16bit)
• Mixed in Cubase, using PreSonus Firepod interface (44.1kHz, 16bit)
• Hamptone HVTP2 tube preamp, (2) MXL 604 (spaced omni pair configuration – 1.5m separation)
• PreSonus Firepod, pressure zone microphone (hemispheric polar pattern), on floor near lip of stage, equidistant from 604s

Process/Issues/Evaluation:

In this particular space, (a 900 seat university recital hall), the spaced omnidirectional pair with a touch of the pzm mixed in has become a favorite setup of mine for recording piano recitals. I have tried ORTF, XY and close ORTF, with and without a hemispheric mic, and the omni pair provides the piano tone and combination of direct and reverberant sound I am looking for.

There is no reverb added, or editing/crossfading in this example.

Solo Percussion

Setup/Equipment

• TASCAM DA 38 Digital Tape Recorder (44.1kHz, 16bit)
• Mixed in Cubase, using MOTU 896 interface
• Hamptone HVTP2 tube preamp, (2) MXL 2001 (large capsule cardioid condenser) (Overhead ORTF placement)
• ART Tube MP preamp, Heil PR40 on bass drum

Process/Issues/Evaluation:

This session was particularly interesting for several reasons. The multiple-percussion setup of this piece resembles a drumset in that it’s main elements are kick drum, snare drum, tom-toms and cymbals, with bongos, and various woodblocks and cowbells added. In planning, I vacillated between close mic’ing the various instruments or groups of instruments and using a stereo ORTF mic’ing/bass drum or spaced overhead pair/bass drum setup. After some brief experimentation, I decided to use an overhead ORTF pair and bass drum mic, for several reasons.

With the spaced overhead pair setup, the non-cymbal voices were noticably “deeper” in the stereo field than the cymbal, causing an timbral and volume imbalance. The ORTF pair achieved a more “realistic” environment, that is, the impression of being in a small room full of instruments being hit, and not a “fabricated” acoustic space (which would have occured in a dry, close mic’ing situation).

In the end, I was pleased with this recording. I avoided the main personal objection I have to many studio concert percussion recordings; many times, the sounds are more like drum sounds you’d hear on a pop or rock record, unlike the piece would sound in performance. While these are aesthetic preferences, I currently feel that the ‘acoustic’ approach is closer to the spirit of most concert percussion pieces. In most cases, the pieces were written for live, acoustic performance and recordings I make of them should reflect that aesthetic intent as much as possible. There were edits made in this example, no reverb was added.

Solo Tenor Voice

Setup/Equipment

• TASCAM DA 38 Digital Tape Recorder (44.1kHz, 16bit)
• Mixed in Cubase, using MOTU 896 interface
• Hamptone HVTP2 tube preamp, (2) MXL 2001 (large capsule cardioid condenser) (ORTF Configuration)

Process/Issues/Evaluation:

This is an example of two excellent performers in a very complimentary acoustic space (the same 900-seat university recital hall as above). My method consisted of repositioning the ORTF pair a few times to achieve the desired balance between soloist and accompaniment and between direct and indirect sound. In the end, this became one of my favorite recordings. There is no reverb added in this example. There are edits/crossfades in this example.

Jazz Trio

Setup/Equipment

• MOTU 896 interface (recording at 96kHz/24bit) – Onboard preamps used
• Recorded and mixed in Cubase
• Drum overheads preamplifier – Hamptone HVTP2 tube preamp
• Microphones:

Piano – MXL 603 (cardioid consenser)

Bass – Direct input

Drum Overheads – (2) MXL 2001 (large capsule cardioid condenser) (ORTF Configuration)

Bass Drum – PZM

Process/Issues/Evaluation:

This project was conceived with the idea of emulating the sound of the work of Rudy Van Gelder in the early 1960’s (a mutual choice of my own and the drummer, for whom this was an audition tape). Of course I did not have any of the same equipment as Mr. Van Gelder, but I attempted to capture some characterstic elements with instrument placement, intentional mic bleed, dynamic treatment and equalization in mixing. There is no editing/crossfading in this example.

Setup/Equipment

• TASCAM DA 38 Digital Tape Recorder (44.1kHz, 16bit)
• Mixed in Cubase, using MOTU 896 interface
• Hamptone HVTP2 tube preamp, (2) MXL 2001 (large capsule cardioid condenser) (ORTF Configuration)
• Presonus Firepod preamps, (2) MXL 604 (small capsule omnidiretional condenser) flanking 15ft. to the left and right of main ORTF stereo pair.

Process/Issues/Evaluation:

This percussion recital was recorded in the same 900-seat university recital hall as several other examples above. The combination of the ORTF pair and flanking omnidirectional microphones has proven to be very effective in this space. The hall is all wood with no curtains, very friendly to keyboard percussion instruments as long as they are downstage of the proscenium. The depth of the accompanying marimba band placed the low register of one instrument and the high register of one instrument a little further back in the stereo field than I would have preferred, and in a recording session, I would have experiemented with the placement of instruments and possibly added a mic on the accompaniment to be able to mix in a touch of direct sound. There is no reverb or editing/crossfading in this example

Krannert's Audio Team for Ellnora '09 - The Guitar Festival

I work and study at the Krannert Center for the Performing Arts at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. My activities include providing live sound reinforcement, recording and sound design for many of the performances at the center, as part of the audio team.

Krannert Center for the Performing Arts

Recently, the graduate students, Andy (Krumeich, the Krannert Audio Events supervisor) and I have been doing major upgrades to the facilities and equipment.

Current Audio Facilities:
Audio Offices
Great Hall Recording Studio
The Kitchen (storage)
The Vault (maintenance, testing and storage)

Current Audio Facilities being renovated:
Post Production Studio (currently in use)
Graduate Audio Lab (being renovated in to Sound Design Studio)

New Audio Facilities (coming Summer 2010):
Audio Archive
Video/Surround Studio
Festival Theatre Multi-track Studio

Here are some photos of the facilities as they are right now:

Cable storage in the Audio Office

This is the Great Hall Recording Studio

This is the monitoring position for the Great Hall recording studio. This studio is equipped with 8 Channels of Buzz Audio preamps (True Systems, Yamaha, other pres available for more channels), an Alesis HD24 hard disk recorder and Meyer HD-1 monitors. The Midas console is used for live to 2-track (CD) mixing and monitoring.

Here's the view from the mix position in the Great Hall Studio.

This is the new Post Production Studio. It is not done, but has been forced into action by the many projects I have going on. Soon to come are: A rack, a small console, a couch and further acoustic treatment. It's actually a pretty good sounding small control room.

Visible here are the acoustic treatment panels on the ceiling. This design was developed by Andy and I.

This is the room that is becoming the archive room. A WORK IN PROGRESS!

Another view of the Archive Room in progress.

This is the room that will be Sound Design Studio.

The future location of the voiceover booth in the Sound Design Studio. Construction started this weekend (4/3/10)!

The Vault, the KCPA Audio Department's newly renovated maintenance shop/electronics lab.

The Vault also has storage for less frequently used cable and equipment.

Future site of video editing studio (coming summer 2010).

The view as you enter The Kitchen, the main equipment storage room.

Gear in the Kitchen

More gear in the Kitchen

Cable storage in the Kitchen